Seq # 265380078

Monochroa servella (Zeller, 1839) Species

Last modified: Nov. 15, 2024, 2 p.m.


A new species to Belgium in 2024 at LX.


Details

Classification
Family: Gelechiidae > Subfamily: Anomologinae > Genus: Monochroa > Species: Monochroa servella
Vernacular names
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Status

Native


Distribution


Imago

Wingspan 9–14 mm. A blackish-brown colored Gelechid which resembles Monochroa conspersella.

Museum specimens

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Specimens in nature

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Caterpillar

A short and broad appearance with a red abdomen and it can be found in May and June.

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Mine

Initially starting as a mine along the midrib becoming a large, transparent, full-depth blotch with accumulated frass at the beginning of the mine. The mine becomes strongly folded lengthwise, causing the two halves of the leaf to more or less fold together.
When the larva is mature, it leaves the mine to pupate under a new leaf.

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Bionomics

The larva mines the leaves of the host plant, and sometimes also feeds on spun flowers. Pupation under a leaf or in seed capsules. It is possible to find the larvae of this species together with the larva of Cnephasia asseclana which lives on the same host plant. The adults become active around sunset and later come to light.

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Flight periods

The species is univoltine and flies from late May towards July.


Observed on

The larva feeds on Primula veris and Primula farinosa, the latter not present in Belgium.

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Habitat

It occurs on calcareous grounds.

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