Seq # 265380060

Monochroa moyses Uffen, 1991 Species

Last modified: Feb. 26, 2024, 6:40 p.m.


A very rare species of brackish salt marshes along the Scheldt estuary in Belgium and along the coastal area.


Details

Classification
Family: Gelechiidae > Subfamily: Anomologinae > Genus: Monochroa > Species: Monochroa moyses
Vernacular names
Zeeuwse boegsprietmot (NL), Club-rush Miner (EN)
First mention in Belgium
Jansen M. G. M. 2005. The Lepidoptera fauna of three brackish salt marshes including two species new for the Belgian fauna (Lepidoptera). — Phegea 33(2): 59–68. On page 63. view page
Status

Native

First observation for Belgium on 25.vi.2001at Groot Buitenschoor at Oude Doel (OV).


Distribution


Imago

Wingspan 9–10 mm. This is the smallest of the Monochroa species with grey, rather plain forewings and a single black discal spot. Dissection is required to rule out some of the superficially similar species like light specimens of Monochroa arundinetella and Monochroa suffusella.

Museum specimens

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Specimens in nature

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Caterpillar

Larva are present from August till early spring.

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Mine

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Bionomics

The larva mines the leaves, mostly upwards, of the food plant from August till autumn. It creates several new mines during its lifetime. In late autumn the larva leaves the mine and bores into the stem to hibernate.
The adults are active from late afternoon and can be observed flying around their host plant and later come to light.

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Flight periods

The adults have been seen from late May towards early August.


Observed on

Host plant (species):
Bolboschoenus maritimus

The larva lives on Bolboschoenus maritimus.

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Habitat

It inhabits brackish salt marshes and ponds.

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