Seq # 490710010

Anerastia lotella (Hübner, 1813) Species

Last modified: Nov. 3, 2023, 2:29 p.m.


A rather rare species throughout Belgium, more frequently observed in the sandy areas of the north of the country.


Details

Classification
Family: Pyralidae > Subfamily: Phycitinae > Tribus: Anerastiini > Genus: Anerastia > Species: Anerastia lotella
Vernacular names
Helmgrasmot (NL), Sandhill Knot-horn (EN), Phycide larvée (FR), Sandgras-Zünsler (DE)
First mention in Belgium
De Fré Ch. 1858. Catalogue des Microlépidoptères de la Belgique. — Annales de la Société entomologique belge 2: 45–162. On page 103.
Status

Native


Distribution


Imago

Wingspan 19–27 mm.

Museum specimens

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Specimens in nature


Bionomics

The larvae live in a tubular case covered with sand, on the stems and the roots of the food plant. They hibernate. Pupation in a cocoon in sand at the base of the foodplant.
The adults can also easily be chased out of vegetation during the day, are active at dusk and later come to light.

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Flight periods

The adults fly usually from mid-May towards August, occasionally later.


Observed on

Host plant (species):
Festuca ovina
Host plant (genera):
Ammophila and Corynephorus

The larvae live on: Ammophila, Corynephorus, Festuca ovina and probakly other grasses.

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Habitat

It inhabits dunes and sandy soils.

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