Seq # 185410050

Phyllocnistis xenia Hering, 1936 Species

Last modified: Feb. 28, 2021, 12:26 p.m.


A fairly common species in Belgium, with most observations in the northern part of the country, much rarer in the south.


Details

Classification
Family: Gracillariidae > Subfamily: Phyllocnistinae > Genus: Phyllocnistis > Species: Phyllocnistis xenia
Vernacular names
Printplaatmot (NL), Kent bent-wing (EN)
Synonyms
Phyllocnistis labyrinthella sensu auct., nec (Bjerkander, 1790)
First mention in Belgium
De Prins W. 1983a. Systematische naamlijst van de Belgische Lepidoptera. — Entomobrochure 4: 1–57. On page 10.
Status

Native


Distribution


Imago

Head white; forewing ground colour silvery white, a little darker with yellowish hue in the apical area; five ochreous to brown costal striae of which the second one is prolonged to the dorsum, thus forming a narrow transversal band; a black spot in the apical area from which two dark brown hooks depart into the cilia, forming a horizontal "V". Not separable with certainty from the adult of Phyllocnistis labyrinthella.

Museum specimens

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Specimens in nature

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Caterpillar

Yellowish green with light brown head capsule.

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Mine

A very long, winding corridor on the upperside of a leaf, never on the underside, and the mine never crosses itself. Sometimes, the mine occupies the entire leaf surface. The frass is concentrated in a continuous central, rather broad and dark green frass, distinguising it from the narrow, and almost black frassline in Phyllocnistis labyrinthella.
See also gracillariidae.net and bladmineerders.be.


Cocoon/pupa

No real cocoon, but a flimsy membrane; pupa yellowish brown.

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Bionomics

The eggs are oviposited on the upperside of a leaf.
No real cocoon, but a flimsy membrane at the leaf margin; the leaf margin folds over the membrane. Pupation under the membrane.
The adults are active at dusk. The species hibernates in the adult stage.

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Flight periods

The adults fly in two generations a year: in July and again from late August–September, hibernating till May.


Observed on

Host plant (species):
Populus alba and Populus canescens

The species lives mainly on Populus alba, bit it has also been recorded from Populus canescens.

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