Seq # 130030005

Nemophora associatella (Zeller, 1839) Species

Last modified: June 30, 2021, 2:11 p.m.


A very rare species in Belgium. Not easy to find due to its small size.


Details

Classification
Family: Adelidae > Subfamily: Adelinae > Genus: Nemophora > Species: Nemophora associatella
Vernacular names
Zilversparlangsprietmot (NL), Tannennadel-Langhornfalter (DE)
First mention in Belgium
De Prins W., Steeman C. & Sierens T. 2016. Interessante waarnemingen van Lepidoptera in België in 2015 (Lepidoptera). — Phegea 44(3): 50–62. On page 50. view page
Status

Native


Distribution


Imago

Wingspan 10–12 mm. Ground colour blackish brown mixed with yellowish scales. No yellow radial lines like in most of the other Nemophora species. Head black in the male, ochreous in the female. The eyes of the male are much enlarged. Antennae in the male blackish only at their base, white till the tip. Antennae of the female much shorter, as long as forewing, basal half thickened with black scales, proximal half white.

Museum specimens

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Specimens in nature


Caterpillar

Greenish yellow, head and prothoracic plate dark brown, almost black, meso- and metathoracic plates only a little darker than the abdominal segments.

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Case

Made by hollowing a needle of Abies alba; rounded at both sides, 7–8 mm.

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Bionomics

The caterpillar lives inside a needle of Abies alba from which it first eats the contents. It looks for a fresh green needle fallen on the ground between the other brown needles. It never changes to another needle. It hibernates inside the needle and continues to feed in springtime. Pupation in May.
The moths are active during the daytime but occasionally also come to light.

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Flight periods

The adults are on the wing from mid-June till the end of July.


Observed on

Host plant (species):
Abies alba
Substrates:
Detritus

The caterpillar lives inside a needle of Abies alba. It also consumes detritus on the forest floor.

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Habitat

Pine forest of mixed forests with a lot of pine trees, preferably in cool and wet habitats.

No pictures yet!